What is the primary treatment recommended for atopic dermatitis in children?

The primary treatment recommended for atopic dermatitis in children involves the use of antihistamines and topical steroids. Topical steroids play a crucial role in reducing inflammation and controlling flare-ups that are characteristic of atopic dermatitis. When applied to the affected areas, they help alleviate itching and promote the skin's healing process. Antihistamines, on the other hand, are effective in managing itching, particularly when the child has difficulty sleeping due to discomfort. By providing both anti-inflammatory and anti-itch effects, this combination addresses the multifaceted nature of atopic dermatitis more effectively than other treatment regimens.

While antibiotics might be considered in cases where a secondary bacterial infection occurs due to scratching, they are not a primary treatment for the condition itself. Similarly, oral steroids are typically reserved for severe cases due to concerns about side effects and are not the first line of treatment. Moisturizers are a key aspect of managing atopic dermatitis but are not enough on their own without the use of anti-inflammatory medications like topical steroids and the adjunctive support from antihistamines. Thus, the correct combination effectively manages both the symptoms and the underlying inflammation associated with atopic dermatitis.