A common symptom of scoliosis is the lateral curvature of the spine. This condition involves an abnormal sideways curvature that often appears during the growth spurt right before puberty. When viewed from behind, a person with scoliosis may display an uneven alignment of the shoulders or hips, making it evident that the spine is not straight.
The prominence of this lateral curve is key to the diagnosis of scoliosis, as it distinguishes the condition from other issues. It can lead to an imbalance in the musculoskeletal system, potentially causing discomfort or complications over time if not managed appropriately. The other listed symptoms, such as joint stiffness, skin rashes, and cognitive difficulties, do not correlate with scoliosis, reinforcing the significance of recognizing the lateral curvature as the primary indicator of this spinal condition.