Myopia is described as which vision condition?

Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is characterized by difficulty seeing objects that are far away while close-up vision remains relatively clear. This condition occurs when the eyeball is too long or the cornea has too much curvature, causing light rays to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it. As a result, distant objects appear blurred, while nearby objects can be seen clearly.

It’s important to recognize that other options describe different visual impairments. For instance, difficulty seeing close up is associated with hyperopia or farsightedness. Blurred vision at all distances can indicate conditions like astigmatism or cataracts, and complete blindness represents a total loss of vision, which is not a characteristic of myopia. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for accurate assessment and treatment in pediatric nursing care.